Journal of the Operations Research Society of China ›› 2024, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (3): 649-679.doi: 10.1007/s40305-022-00441-5

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Discrete Approximation and Convergence Analysis for a Class of Decision-Dependent Two-Stage Stochastic Linear Programs

Jie Jiang1, Zhi-Ping Chen2,3   

  1. 1 College of Mathematics and Statistics, Chongqing University, Chongqing 401331, China;
    2 School of Mathematics and Statistics, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, Shaanxi, China;
    3 Center for Optimization Technique and Quantitative Finance, Xi'an International Academy for Mathematics and Mathematical Technology, Xi'an 710049, Shaanxi, China
  • Received:2022-03-16 Revised:2022-07-23 Online:2024-09-30 Published:2024-08-15
  • Contact: Zhi-Ping Chen, Jie Jiang E-mail:zchen@mail.xjtu.edu.cn;jiangjiecq@163.com

Abstract: Customary stochastic programming with recourse assumes that the probability distribution of random parameters is independent of decision variables. Recent studies demonstrated that stochastic programming models with endogenous uncertainty can better reflect many real-world activities and applications accompanying with decisiondependent uncertainty. In this paper, we concentrate on a class of decision-dependent two-stage stochastic programs (DTSPs) and investigate their discrete approximation. To develop the discrete approximation methods for DTSPs, we first derive the quantitative stability results for DTSPs. Based on the stability conclusion, we examine two discretization schemes when the support set of random variables is bounded, and give the rates of convergence for the optimal value and optimal solution set of the discrete approximation problem to those of the original problem. Then we extend the proposed approaches to the general situation with an unbounded support set by using the truncating technique. As an illustration of our discretization schemes, we reformulate the discretization problems under specific structures of the decision-dependent distribution. Finally, an application and numerical results are presented to demonstrate our theoretical results.

Key words: Stochastic programming, Decision-dependence, Discrete approximation, Stability, Convergence rate

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