Degree Conditions on Copies of Forests in Graphs

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  • 1. School of Mathematics, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian, 116029, Liaoning, China;
    2. College of Science, Liaoning University of Technology, Jinzhou, 121001, Liaoning, China;
    3. School of Softsware, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, Liaoning, China

Received date: 2021-06-25

  Revised date: 2022-02-15

  Online published: 2023-09-07

Supported by

This research was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 11901268), and Research Fund of the Doctoral Program of Liaoning Normal University (No. 2021BSL011).

Abstract

For a graph G, let $ \mu (G)=\min \{\max \{{d}(x),{d}(y)\}:x\ne y,xy\notin E(G), x,y\in V(G)\} $ if G is non-complete, otherwise, $ \mu (G)=+\infty. $ For a given positive number s, we call that a graph G satisfies Fan-type conditions if $ \mu (G)\geqslant s. $ Suppose $ \mu (G)\geqslant s, $ then a vertex v is called a small vertex if the degree of v in G is less than s. In this paper, we prove that for a forest F with m edges, if G is a graph of order $ n\geqslant |F| $ and $ \mu (G)\geqslant m $ with at most $ \max \{n-2m,0\} $ small vertices, then G contains a copy of F. We also give examples to illustrate both the bounds in our result are best possible.

Cite this article

Xiao-Dong Chen, Shuai-Jun Chen, Ming-Chu Li . Degree Conditions on Copies of Forests in Graphs[J]. Journal of the Operations Research Society of China, 2023 , 11(3) : 667 -672 . DOI: 10.1007/s40305-022-00404-w

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