Journal of the Operations Research Society of China ›› 2025, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (1): 142-160.doi: 10.1007/s40305-023-00469-1

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Maximizing the Ratio of Monotone DR-Submodular Functions on Integer Lattice

Sheng-Min-Jie Chen1, Dong-Lei Du2, Wen-Guo Yang1, Sui-Xiang Gao1   

  1. 1 School of Mathematical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;
    2 Faculty of Management, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB, Canada
  • Received:2022-06-03 Revised:2022-12-15 Online:2025-03-30 Published:2025-03-20
  • Contact: Wen-Guo Yang,Sheng-Min-Jie Chen,Dong-Lei Du,Sui-Xiang Gao E-mail:yangwg@ucas.edu.cn;chenshengminjie19@mails.ucas.ac.cn;ddu@unb.ca;sxgao@ucas.edu.cn

Abstract: In this work, we focus on maximizing the ratio of two monotone DR-submodular functions on the integer lattice. It is neither submodular nor supermodular. We prove that the Threshold Decrease Algorithm is a 1—e-(1-kg)ε approximation ratio algorithm. Additionally, we construct the relationship between maximizing the ratio of two monotone DR-submodular functions and maximizing the difference of two monotone DR-submodular functions on the integer lattice. Based on this relationship, we combine the dichotomy technique and Threshold Decrease Algorithm to solve maximizing the difference of two monotone DR-submodular functions on the integer lattice and prove its approximation ratio is f(x)-g(x) 1—e-(1-kg) f (x*)—g(x*)—ε. To the best of our knowledge, before us, there was no work to focus on maximizing the ratio of two monotone DR-submodular functions on integer lattice by using the Threshold Decrease Algorithm.

Key words: DR-submodular maximization, Integer lattice, Threshold decrease algorithm

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